Find Local Blacksmiths & Metalworkers Near Me in Edenbridge, Kent

At Morley Gardens we pride ourselves at being the best in our field of garden management and landscaping. We offer an excellent service to all our customers at an extremely competitive price. We strive to go the extra mile, so all our customers are extremely happy. Robert

Hi we are a family run business that’s been operating for 40+ years we cover all aspects of property maintenance down to internal paint correction on your walls, to complete re roofing of your property. Due to us being a family run business you have none of the normal communication issues you would have from much larger companies. We are always one phone call away to answer any questions you may have

Welcome to C&R Solutions, your premier destination for top-quality landscaping and building services. We take pride in being your trusted partner in safeguarding and enhancing your home. With a rich history of excellence, our company has evolved into a symbol of quality, reliability, and expertise in the landscaping and building industry. We’ve built a legacy based on unwavering commitment to our customers, a passion for perfection, and an unyielding dedication to superior craftsmanship.

Hi. My name is George and I have built a trustworthy business over the last 15 years based mostly on recommendation. Professional, reliable, clean and tidy Why Choose Me? I guarantee a good price for a high standard of work.Thank you

Lambarde is located in the Sidcup area and covers most of the South east, we have a combined experience of 62 years, I started carpentry and building work as soon as I left school then going to college for two years becoming a fully qualified carpenter with Levels 1,2, NVQ Diploma. All of our team carry public liability insurance, so you’re in safe hands. We also work alongside other fully qualified trustworthy tradesman for our refurbishment works. We pride ourselves on: • Workmanship • Time keeping • Honest communication Portfolio on Instagram: Lambarde_ We specialize in: • extensions •.Loft conversions • Kitchens • Internal and external doors • Skirting and architrave • garden room/man caves • wall panelling • Roofs cut/pitched • Decking • Flooring laminate/herringbone • Ironmongery • Cladding • Refurbishments • Painting and decorating Free quote available

• NEW ROOFS • FLAT ROOFS • FASCIA SOFFITS AND GUTTERING • ROOF REPAIRS • CHIMNEY REPAIRS AND REBUILDING ALL ASPECTS OF ROOFING UNDERTAKING WITH GUARANTEE. SMALL OR BIG, we have got you covered. Undertaking work in Surrey, Sussex and London First 4 Roofing is a professional, reliable roofing company with unrivalled expertise in the industry. With a highly experienced team we focus on providing all types of roofing repairs and maintenance, giving each customer an outstanding quality service and the highest finish which is made to last. We believe that everyone should receive a great service that will protect their home for many years giving home owners peace of mind with every job - keeping our customers informed every step of the way. With over 20 years combined experience we complete every job with the same attention to detail from re-roofs to minor repairs giving you peace of mind.

Dear Customer, We are a construction company with over 25 years experience. We undertake all aspects of building work, including new builds, extensions, lofts, total renovations, new bathroom and kitchens. All work guaranteed and certified for, GasSafe and NiCEiC approved on completion.

LD Design & Build is a trusted construction company specializing in a wide range of services to meet the needs of both residential and commercial clients. With a focus on quality and attention to detail, we offer expert plastering and rendering, painting and decorating, plasterboard installation, as well as handyman and carpentry services. Whether you're renovating a single room or undertaking a large-scale project, our skilled team is committed to delivering superior craftsmanship and exceptional customer service every step of the way. At LD Design & Build, we take pride in transforming spaces and ensuring our clients' vision comes to life with precision and care.

????? Service Introduction – Carpentry & Roofing STANART Construction Limited Hi! My name is Stan ,and I lead a skilled and reliable team with 12 years experience in carpentry and construction work We provide complete, high-quality services for both small and large projects, indoors and outdoors. Our specializations include: ?? Carpentry work – doors, windows, stairs, custom furniture, terraces, pergolas, wardrobes ?? Roofing – full roof installation, repairs, renovation, timber framing, tiles/shingles, gutter systems ?? Organized, well-equipped team – ready to handle complex projects to a high standard ?? Punctual, clean work and clear communication throughout the job CSCS Level 2

Here at TJ Hughes landscaping and property maintenance we specialise in transforming your dream garden and house into reality With our new technology we can show you visuals of what your garden can look like right before it’s even been started.. We cover a huge area from Norfolk to London and everywhere in between We provide quality landscaping, from fresh lawns, fencing, decking and patios to full garden redesigns. TJ Hughes are highly dedicated to the landscaping trade, all members here at TJ Hughes ensure that our workmanship is to the highest of qualities. We have also ventured out as a team to property development, things like painting and repairs plastering and brick work Why choose us when there’s many companies out there? Well here at TJ Hughes we are a team built from highly experienced and skilled tradesmen that are trained to work safely and confidently within any work environment. Attention to detail and to have pride within the work throughout ensuring its completed on time to your exceptions and budget. Services TJ Hughes can guarantee : Friendly service Fully insured work Experienced and fully trained team Personal landscape designs Before and aftercare advice Free estimate Fast response Top quality Clean and tidy Don't stop and hesitate, give us an email or ring to book a date for your free estimate

“I am a versatile handyman with expertise in a wide range of home repairs, maintenance tasks, and gardening services. From fencing repairs, build,patio and paving to carpentry and painting, I bring a strong attention to detail and craftsmanship to every project. With my 5 years experience on private jobs,and all the customers been very happy about my services, i am pleased to introduce my self with confidence and enthusiasm! Additionally, I have experience in gardening, including landscaping, plant care, and garden maintenance. I am committed to delivering high-quality work that ensures both your home and outdoor spaces look their best.” I am new on this site,app, and I don’t have any reviews yet, but definitely they will come!

www.kbaconstruction.online MAKE YOUR HOUSE INTO A HOME TODAY WITH KBA CONSTRUCTION'S We are a building company with many years combined experience. working as Builder in London (UK), we help to make your house a home or property investment you can rely on.

Pro Roofing and Building Services Your Trusted Roofing Contractors A local trusted roofing company offering affordable roofing solutions to customers in Margate, Canterbury, Ramsgate, Broadstairs, Deal, Herne Bay, Whitstable, Dover, Faversham, Folkestone, Whitfield, Birchington, Fordwich, and all surrounding areas. We welcome all types of enquiries from home and business owners, no job is too small. All work carried out by us is fully guaranteed! We hold full public liability insurance and our quotations come with a 14 day cooling off period, there are no pushy salesmen that will chase you for a decision. We also do not employ subcontractors to get the job finished, you can rest assured that it is our team that will handle your enquiry from initial telephone call through to completion.

At Dr Repair, we’re a trusted property maintenance company with years of proven experience delivering high-quality services across London. We’ve proudly worked with some of the city’s largest housing associations, including L&Q, Peabody, Notting Hill Genesis (NHG), Hyde Group, and more. Built on professionalism, reliability, and attention to detail, we cover everything from day-to-day repairs to full-scale refurbishments. Now expanding into the private sector, we bring our expertise to property management companies and private landlords, offering dependable maintenance solutions that protect and enhance property value. Dr Repair – Reliable. Efficient. Professional.

We are a 6th generation roofing company that has been providing top-quality roofing services for over a century. We are a family-owned and operated business that takes pride in our work and is committed to delivering exceptional results that exceed our customers' expectations. Our team of highly skilled and experienced roofers are dedicated to delivering exceptional workmanship and customer service. We use only the highest quality materials and the latest technology to ensure that our customers receive the best possible results. With our extensive knowledge and expertise, we can handle any roofing project, no matter how complex. We are also committed to providing personalized service to each of our customers, building lasting relationships based on trust and respect. Whether you need a new roof, repairs, or maintenance, we are the perfect choice for anyone who values quality, tradition, and exceptional service. Please note: we do not employ any subcontractors, salesman, surveyors or have any sister company’s. Many thanks Proprietor James ?

C & N Constructions is a well-established company offering construction and landscaping services for both residential and commercial clients. Our faith: We believe in open and honest communication and shared goals which will generate greater continuity in workload and thereby provide sustained improvements in quality, efficiency & delivery. Our mission: To safely deliver any project, any time, in any environment for the benefit of our customers, shareholders, employees and the communities we serve. Company vision: C&N Constructions is committed to building long-term relationships based on integrity, performance, value, and client satisfaction. We will continue to meet the changing needs of our clients with our quality services delivered by the most qualified people. Get in touch and we can start asap! We offer free and no obligation project estimate.

hello, I am a responsible person, I have more than 10 years of experience in construction, painting and decorating, flooring, tiling, carpentry, plumbing, and more... I do my best to keep the client happy... contact me if you want a good quote for your work! I Regards:ION

Rushmore Roofing is a local independent roofing company with over 33 years of experience. We are a family business that takes pride in our workmanship. We specialise in roofing and have hundreds of satisfied customers across the south-east who have requested our services, from replacing a broken tile to installing a roof window or complete re-roofing. We provide our services at an affordable price without cutting corners, using only the very best tools and equipment. Please note that we do not employ any sub contractors nor any bodies claiming to be sister companies and it will only ever be myself that comes to quote your job. We pride ourselves on a first class workmanship and do not settle for second best. We offer 24/7 aftercare so you do not have to worry! Please get in touch today! We also offer 24hr Emergency service

GETTING YOUR PROPERTY REPAIRED IS OUR NO.1 PRIORITY. We are Concept Claims Solutions Buckinghamshire. An end to end project management service to return residential and commercial premises back to their pre-loss condition following our tried and tested processes and systems. With over 20 years of experience; Our system allows the complete cradle to grave management of both a property insurance claim and private renovation job from first notification through to settlement. As Principle Contractors, we undertake all aspects of property repair, rectification and renovation. SAS Resolve Ltd trading as Concept Claims Solutions (North Bucks) is an Appointed Representative of Citrus Compliance. Citrus Compliance is a trading name of Andrew Smith which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Concept Claim Solutions (North Bucks) is a franchise owned and operated under license, with a registered name of SAS Resolve Ltd. Registered Address: Jubilee House, East Beach, Lytham St.Annes, Lancashire, United Kingdom, FY8 5FT. Registered in England. Please note that photos are for illustration purposes only.

LITA CONTRACTORS LTD We are a family owned construction company with over 10 years of successful commercial and residential building projects. Based in London, we help clients with all kinds of construction needs, with existing plans or brand-new designs and solutions. Some of our services include: - Ground work - Drainage - Basements - First Fix & Second Fix - Kitchen & Bathroom Fit Out - RC Frame & Steel Frame We are specialised in delivering reliable and best quality services that will last a generation.

Introducing C&P General Construction, a renowned general building company led by the esteemed general manager and main builder, Alex. With a stellar reputation backed by positive customer feedback, C&P General Construction excels in a wide range of construction projects, from small-scale ventures to high-end projects, including new builds, extensions, and lofts. Their expertise extends beyond standard construction to encompass high-end refurbishments, where they excel in delivering fine touches such as Italian painting and Venetian plaster. What sets C&P General Construction apart is their commitment to providing the best value for money. Their team of trustworthy builders ensures that every project is executed with utmost professionalism and precision, exceeding client expectations. Regardless of the scale or complexity of the project, C&P General Construction is dedicated to delivering exceptional results, making them the ideal choice for your construction needs.

We are a family run business specializing in various types of gardening/landscaping/tree/property maintenance services/roofing, lawn care, garden designing, pressure washing, patios, driveways and much more. Please contact us for more in depth information and advice or for a no obligation quotation.

K1 Building and electrical is fully experienced building company supplying the full range of building sevices . We aim to give the highest standard of work we can to every customer . As a long standing building company we have made some great partnerships with othe trades and we can now offer the full building package with K1 taking care of the management so we can get the project finished with out all the hassle of you the client looking for separate trades. We have now completed a full range of building projects and can supply loads of references and photos. We look foward to completing your project to our highest standards.

www.cgtbuild.com We are c g t building services We are a highly skilled, family run business with over 30 years experience in the building and landscaping sector. We pride ourselves in giving 100% customer satisfaction and can guarantee competitive prices against leading organisations, and have a solid team of dedicated and experienced tradesmen, producing quality, skilled craftsmanship, and delivering projects both on time and to budget. Our combined skills mean we can offer a full range of building services from fencing and decking, to extensions and refurbs. as well as having a fully licenced fleet of waste removal vans, offering a fast, and reliable waste clearance service at very competetive prices. so whether youre looking to extend, restore, or refurb, or are in need of a new kitchen fitted, or youre looking to clear out your garage or landscape your garden. Theres only the one team you need. The C G Team

Small team of hardworking individuals dedicated to bringing the best to our clients.

Here at Bluecrest Property Developments , we are dedicated to providing top-notch roofing and building services that exceed our customers expectations. With years of experience and a team of expertly trained professionals that pride ourselves on customer’s satisfaction, we understand the importance of top quality work let it be a small roof repair or a large new roof or let it be a small repointing repair or a new wall build.

Property Renovation & Decorating Services "Excellence in Construction, Passion for Detail" With over 17 years of solid experience in the construction industry, our team provides comprehensive renovation and interior decorating solutions designed to bring your vision to life. Led by Emy, a professional renowned for his rigor, integrity, and craftsmanship, we are committed to delivering every project to the highest standards of quality. Our Services We offer a wide range of construction and finishing services, professionally managed from initial concept to final handover: Extensions & Conversions: Expert loft conversions, home extensions, and new builds. Full Renovations: Complete modernization of houses and apartments, including bespoke kitchen and bathroom installations. Premium Finishes: High-end interior and exterior painting, professional plastering, and precision tiling. Flooring: Installation of solid wood, engineered flooring, and carpet fitting. General Building: Structural repairs, general maintenance, and full-scale property refurbishments. Why Choose Us? Our reputation is built on four core pillars that ensure every client receives exceptional service: Attention to Detail: We believe perfection is in the finishing touches; every task is executed with surgical precision. Timeliness: We respect your schedule and strictly adhere to agreed deadlines. Transparency: Open communication and honest, competitive estimates with no hidden costs. Proven Expertise: Over 17 years of successful projects and satisfied homeowners. Contact Us for a Free Estimate Ready to start your home transformation? Contact us today for a free consultation and a personalized quote.

Hi, my name is Tracy I have been a deep cleaner and cleaner for 20 years and also a gardener . I have a work partner who works with me. We will come out and give you a free quote. ?

We have been working at this trade for over 15 years. My company and works people hold a number of different NVQ qualifications such as electrical, engineering, railway engineer, civil engineering. We take customer service very seriously and we ensure to reply as soon as possible when someone contacts us. We also ensure we give a fair deal for a great service in return.

Pyramids Home Refits Pyramids Home Refits is dedicated to enhancing the beauty and functionality of your home through our impeccable construction services. With a team of highly skilled builders boasting extensive experience, we are committed to realizing your vision and creating spaces that reflect your unique style and preferences. Craftsmanship and Excellence: At Pyramids Home Refits, we take pride in delivering some of the finest construction work for residential properties. Our team of fantastic builders is renowned for their craftsmanship and attention to detail, ensuring that every project is executed to the highest standards. Tailored Solutions for Your Home: We understand that your home is more than just a building; it's a reflection of your personality and lifestyle. That's why we work closely with you to understand your needs and aspirations, offering tailored design solutions to bring your vision to life. Comprehensive Services: Pyramids Home Refits offers a comprehensive range of residential services to meet all your renovation needs. From flooring installations that elevate your living spaces to bespoke kitchen and door fittings, and meticulous painting, we provide a complete solution for transforming your home. Customer-Centric Approach: Your satisfaction is our utmost priority at Pyramids Home Refits. We believe in building strong relationships with our clients based on trust, communication, and transparency. Our team is dedicated to ensuring that your experience with us is seamless and enjoyable from start to finish. Choose Pyramids Home Refits for your residential construction needs and let us help you turn your house into the home of your dreams. With our expertise and dedication, we'll make your vision a reality, one project at a time.

Hiya, Sam speaking from level landscapers. We are a family run Business, been established for 4+ years. and customer care and satisfaction is at the heart of our every endeavour

C.E Property Services and Locksmiths Ltd Reliable Security for Homes, Landlords, and Businesses. C.E Property Services and Locksmiths Ltd is a trusted, independent company providing professional locksmith and property security services for domestic and commercial clients. We offer a 24/7 emergency call-out service, ensuring fast, reliable assistance whenever it’s needed. We are fully qualified and vetted by the UKLA, giving our customers complete confidence in the standard, safety, and integrity of our work. What sets us apart is our honest, no-nonsense approach — no unnecessary upselling, clear advice, and high-quality workmanship on every job. We specialise in non-destructive entry wherever possible, lock repairs, replacements, and security upgrades for uPVC, composite, timber, and aluminium doors, as well as windows and garages. We also provide reliable contract services for landlords, letting agents, commercial clients, and businesses, offering fast response times, clear communication, and consistent standards. Covering Surrey, London, Oxford, Reading, Guildford, and surrounding areas, we’ve built our reputation on turning up when promised, fixing problems properly, and treating every property with care and respect.

AFFORDABLE HIGH QUALITY ROOFING Primeline Roofing and Building Ltd., is a fully experienced roofing company. We are a family-run business with many years in the trade. 20 Years of Experience We have a reputation to uphold for high-quality work and unrivalled personal service. Trusted and reliable local company We ensure that our prices are competitive. We provide FREE written quotations, so you can be certain of our costs before choosing our company. Insurance backed guarantee Our staff are experienced, skilled, reliable and friendly, and carry out their work with as little inconvenience to you as possible. We aim to provide good quality work and give the customer 100% satisfaction with the work carried out.

We would like to introduce ourselves here at South East Paving Company. We are a family run business with over 30 years experience in the paving and fencing trade. we take pride in providing the best service possible to all off our clients, No job is to big for our team.

I m building services Home repairs Electrics Painting and decorating Internal and external landscaping groundwork's building services renovation conversion timber building and out building driveways shed bases

QI Building Solutions is a construction and design company with over a decade of experience in the sector, servicing the areas of Essex, Kent, and London. We are known for our meticulous work, responsible attitude, commitment to deadlines, and attention to detail. Our Services: 1. Dry lining If you’re looking for a dry lining contractor in the area of London, Kent, or Essex, you don’t need to look any farther than us. We have over 8 years of experience installing lightweight cold rolled steel structures, metal frame partitioning, and suspended plasterboard and gridded ceilings systems. We recognize these complex finishes need to be installed carefully so that your project is completed to the superior standard you deserve. Our team of installers and managers ensures our clients’ peace of mind. Everybody we work for can rest assured that we’re able to carry out any dry lining project as instructed. 2. Plastering / Tape and jointing QI Building Solutions offers plastering/tape and jointing services for commercial and residential projects. Our efficient, professional team ensures a finish of exceptionally high standards irrespective of the complexity of the work. As some dust can be created as you sand down in the process of tape and jointing, we utilize dust extractors to keep that down to a minimum. It is fitted to a drywall sander and makes sure the work environment will remain pleasant and risk-free. We also offer great rates and work with the highest-quality materials, such as Knauf and British Gypsum. Of course, our clients are more than welcome to choose the materials and manufacturer – we are happy to work with your selected brand! 3. Tiling With over a decade of experience, QI Building Solutions has a spotless reputation (to quote the great Shakespeare) in this field. The reason is because we deliver superior work, incorporating everything from offices and small retail sites to complicated residential buildings. Please know that no job is too big or too small for us! Qualifications Our team carry the necessary City and Guilds/NVQ qualifications to carry out their jobs. Our qualified supervisors have passed SSSTS training. Insurance For your peace of mind as well as our own, we have £5 million public liability insurance and £5 million employer’s liability insurance.

As 10 years experienced with my team of great builders to provide my clients with the Design and Build service: * Extension Builder * Loft Conversion Specialist * New Home Builder * Conversion Specialist * Restoration & Refurb Specialist * Paint & Decoraters * Plumbing & Heating * Kitchen Fitter * Bathroom Fitter * Flooring Fitter * Tiler * Electrician * Insulation Installer * Bricklayer * Groundworker * Architectural Designer * Plaster * Roofer * Garden, Landscaping & Fencing

Citywide offer domestic roofing services across SE London. We take on projects of all sizes ranging from small roof and gutter repairs to complete removal and replacement of full roof coverings. Our team offers over 20 years of combined roofing experience and can deliver outstanding results for a very reasonable price.

Welcome to Iosip Construction, where craftsmanship meets dedication! Founded by Ioan, with over 16 years of construction experience in both England and Romania, we take pride in delivering exceptional quality and unmatched expertise in the construction industry. At Iosip Construction, we are committed to hard work, ensuring that every project is executed with precision and excellence. The services we offer include: - Extension construction - Loft conversion - Porch construction - All aspects of Rendering & Plastering - Tiling - Full House Refurbishment What sets Iosip Construction apart is not only our wealth of experience but also our unwavering commitment to customer satisfaction. We strive to make the construction process enjoyable for our clients by providing transparent communication, reliable timelines, and, most importantly, by ensuring that you are delighted with the final outcome. Our experienced team of five professionals is dedicated to delivering high-quality results in each of these services. From expanding living spaces to enhancing the aesthetic appeal of your home, Iosip Construction is your trusted partner in construction excellence.

RCB Group Design and Build – Turning Your Vision into Reality At RCB Group Design and Build, we specialize in residential, commercial, and bespoke construction services. With 60+ years of combined experience, our team is committed to delivering exceptional craftsmanship, transparent pricing, and seamless project management from start to finish. Our Services Include: Design & Build: We manage your project from concept to completion, ensuring timely delivery and flawless results. Home Extensions & Loft Conversions: Maximize your space with custom-designed extensions and loft conversions that add both value and functionality. Renovations & Refurbishments: Tailored solutions for updating or transforming any part of your home or commercial property. Commercial Projects: Office fit-outs and retail space renovations designed to meet your business needs. Bespoke Design & Build: We specialize in custom homes and commercial spaces that reflect your unique vision and functional needs. Why Choose RCB Group Design and Build? 60+ Years of Experience: Our senior management team brings decades of expertise, ensuring high-quality results across residential, commercial, and bespoke projects. Fully Insured & Guaranteed: We are fully insured with £5 million public liability insurance and offer third-party backed guarantees through TrustMark and Federation of Master Builders. CCTV Project Supervision: Track your project remotely with real-time CCTV, giving you full transparency and confidence. Transparent Pricing: What we quote is what you pay—no hidden fees or surprises. Proven Track Record: Our portfolio and client testimonials showcase our commitment to delivering high-quality results on time and within budget. How We Work: Consultation & Design: We start by understanding your vision, needs, and budget to create a customized solution. Detailed Quotation: We provide a transparent quote and step-by-step plan to ensure everything runs smoothly. Project Execution: From securing permits to final touches, we manage all phases of the project with precision. Completion & Handover: We ensure you’re fully satisfied before we consider the job complete. Contact Us Today Looking for a trusted partner to bring your dream project to life? RCB Group Design and Build delivers exceptional craftsmanship, clear communication, and reliable service. Get in touch today for a free consultation, and let’s bring your vision to life.

Let me build for you a safe place you can call home!

We are a small family run business, our services include New builds, lofts, extensions, refurbs, we also take on small refits kitchens, bathrooms, gardens, structural alterations and ground works, plumbing and electrical. We aim to provide a comprehensive build package under one umbrella. Since opening our business in 2016 our main principle is "never cut corners or standards". We have managed to grow the business in the last few years immensely and establish ourselves as a recognised name. We aim to minimise stress for our clients by offering our expertise in all areas of the construction process and undertaking comprehensive project managing services with design consultation service also available throughout your project. We can provide all the services above by our own in-house team not 3rd parties or sub contracting. If you would like to know more about the work we do or would like a quotation for a project, please send us a message from the contact page or give us a call. We aim to respond to all queries within 48 hours.

HERE AT SWALE ROOFING WE CAN FILL ALL YOUR ROOFING NEEDS FROM MINOR REPAIRS TO MAJOR ROOF REPLACEMENTS. WE CAN PROVIDE ALL FASCIA AND SOFFIT WORK AND REPLACEMENTS , WE ALSO CARRY OUT ALL EXTERNAL PAINTING SO PLEASE FEEL FREE TO ENQUIRE REGARDING ANY JOB YOU NEED DOING AND WE WILL BE HAPPY TO GIVE YOU A QUOTE.

We are a family run business with a high work ethic and a true desire to give our customers the best possible service. We believe that our customers’ needs are of the utmost importance and we constantly strive to ensure that the entire team is committed to meeting those beliefs with honest customer involvement along with customer interaction before, during and after your garden and home design work. We currently operate and undertake work all over the South East and have been able to successfully build a strong reputation in the local area. We undertake a mixture of private and commercial work and can quote for one off jobs and on-going maintenance contracts. We are always looking to further grow our already large client base and would therefore love to be given the opportunity to quote for your job, no matter how big or small. Some of the services we offer • Hedge Cutting & Tree Surgery • Garden Maintenance • Fencing & Decking • Patios • Driveway instillation • Pressure washing • Exterior painting • Rubbish Removal